their grumbling. They were thirsty again and threatened Moses. God responds by telling Moses to use his walking stick to hit a rock, which then flowed with water. The names given to the location of this provision of water are telling. They are called Massah, which means “testing,” and Meribah, which means “quarreling.” Soon the Israelites arrive at Mount Sinai, the place near which God had earlier revealed himself to Moses at the burning bush to commission him to go to Egypt (Exodus 3). God made
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